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1 satyrus
satyrus ī, m, σάτυροσ, a Satyr, forest-god of the train of Bacchus, with goat's feet, C., H., O. —A Grecian form of drama with a chorus of satyrs, satyric play: satyrorum scriptor, H.: protervi, H.* * *satyr; satyric play -
2 Marsyās (poet. Marsya)
Marsyās (poet. Marsya) ae, m, Μαρσύασ, a satyr, flayed by Apollo, L., O., Iu.—A statue of Marsyas in the forum, H. -
3 Anapauomenos
Ănăpauŏmĕnos, i, m., = anapauomenos (he that rests), a painting of Protogenes, which represents a satyr as leaning idly against a tree, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 106. -
4 aposcopeuon
ăposcŏpeuōn, ontis, m., = aposkopeuôn (looking far off), a painting by Antiphilus, in which a satyr is represented, with his hand shading his eyes, looking at something far off, Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 138 Hard., Jan, where others read aposcopon. -
5 Bacchus
1.Bacchus, i, m., = Bakchos, son of Jupiter and a Theban woman, Semele, Tib. 3, 4, 45; Ov. F. 6, 485:B.bis genitus (since, as Semele died before his birth, he was carried about by Jupiter in his hip until the time of his maturity),
Curt. 8, 10, 12, Ov. Tr. 5, 3, 26; cf. id. M. 3, 310, and bimatris, id. ib. 4, 12; v. also Cic. Fl. 26, 60; Verg. G. 4, 521; the god of wine (as such also called Liber, the deliverer, Lyæus (luein), the care-dispeller; cf. Enn. ap. Charis. p. 214 P., or Trag. Rel. v. 149 Vahl.; cf Hor. Epod. 9, 38; as intoxicating and inspiring, he is god of poets, esp. of the highly inspired, Ov. Am. 3, 1, 23; 3, 15, 17; id. Tr. 5, 3, 33 sq.; Hor. C. 2, 19, 1; Juv. 7, 64;who wore crowns of ivy, which was consecrated to him,
Ov. Tr. 5, 3, 15: Bacchica verba (poëtae), id ib. 1, 7, 2.—He was worshipped esp. in Thrace and Macedonia, and particularly upon Mount Edon, Hor. C. 2, 7, 27;hence, the Bacchæ are called matres Edonides,
Ov. M. 11, 69; id. Tr. 4, 1, 42; v. also Liber.—Bacchus, in the most ancient times, is represented as a god of nature by a Phallic Herma (v. such a statue in O. Müll. Denkm. 4); in the class. per. in the form of a beautiful youth (Tib. 1, 4, 37; Ov. F. 3, 773), with a crown of vine leaves or ivy upon his head, and sometimes with small horns upon his forehead (id. ib. 3, 481; 3, 767; 6, 483);hence, corymbifer,
Ov. F. 1, 393; Tib. 2, 1, 3; Paul. ex Fest. s. v. cornua, p. 37 Müll.;his soft hair fell in long ringlets upon his shoulders (depexus crinibus,
Ov. F. 3, 465; cf. id. M. 3, 421); with the exception of a fawn's skin (nebris) thrown around him, he was usually represented naked, but with high and beautiful buskins, the Dionysian cothurni, upon his feet; in his hand he, as well as his attendants (a satyr, Silenus, and the Bacchæ), carried the thyrsus (id. F. 3, 764; cf. id. M. 4, 7 sq.); cf. O. Müll. Arch. § 383.—Meton.1.The cry or invocation to Bacchus, lo Bacche! audito Baccho, Verg. A. 4, 302.—2.The vine:3.apertos Bacchus amat colles,
Verg. G. 2, 113; Manil. 5, 238; Luc. 9, 433; Col. 10, 38; cf.fertilis,
Hor. C. 2, 6, 19.—Wine:II.Bacchi quom flos evanuit,
Lucr. 3, 222:madeant generoso pocula Baccho,
Tib. 3, 6, 5:et multo in primis hilarans convivia Baccho,
Verg. E. 5, 69; so id. G. 1, 344; 4, 279; id. A. 5, 77; Hor. C. 3, 16, 34; Ov. M. 4, 765; 6, 488; 7, 246; 7, 450; 13, 639; cf.: Bacchi Massicus umor. Verg. G. 2, 143.—Hence, derivv.A.Bac-chĭcus, a, um, adj., = Bakchikos, of Bacchus, Bacchic:B. C.serta,
Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 2; Mart. 7, 62:buxus,
Stat. Th. 9, 479:Naxos,
id. Achill. 2, 4:ritus,
Macr. S. 1, 18:metrum,
Diom. p. 513 P.—Bacchēus, a, um, adj., = Bakcheios, Bacchic:D.ululatus,
Ov. M. 11, 17:sacra,
the feast of Bacchus, id. ib. 3, 691:cornua,
Stat. Th. 9, 435.—Bacchēĭ-us, a, um, the same:E.dona,
i. e. wine, Verg. G. 2, 454 (prob. a spurious verse; v. Forbig. ad loc.).—Bacchīus, a, um, adj., Bacchic: pes, a metrical foot, a Bacchius, ¯¯˘2.(e. g. Rōmānŭs),
Ter. Maur. p. 2414 P., although others reverse this order; v. Quint. 9, 4, 82; Ascon. Div. in Caecil. 7; Don. p. 1739 P.Bacchus, i, m., a sea-fish, also called myxon, Plin. 9, 17, 28, § 61; 32, 7, 25, § 77; 32, 11, 53, § 145. -
6 Chromis
chrŏmis, is, m. or f., = chromis, a seafish:II.immunda,
Ov. Hal. 121; Plin. 10, 70, 89, § 193:chromin, qui, etc.,
id. 32, 11, 54, § 153; 9, 16, 24, § 57.—Chrŏmis, nom. propr. m., of a satyr, Verg. E. 6, 13; of a Trojan, acc. Chromim, id. A. 11, 675; of a Centaur, acc. Chromin, Ov. M. 12, 333 al. -
7 chromis
chrŏmis, is, m. or f., = chromis, a seafish:II.immunda,
Ov. Hal. 121; Plin. 10, 70, 89, § 193:chromin, qui, etc.,
id. 32, 11, 54, § 153; 9, 16, 24, § 57.—Chrŏmis, nom. propr. m., of a satyr, Verg. E. 6, 13; of a Trojan, acc. Chromim, id. A. 11, 675; of a Centaur, acc. Chromin, Ov. M. 12, 333 al. -
8 Marsya
1.Marsyas and Marsya, ae, m., = Marsuas, a satyr who challenged Apollo to a trial of skill on the flute, and whom the latter vanquished and flayed alive, Liv. 38, 13, 6; Ov. F. 6, 705; id. M. 6, 383; App. Flor. 1, 3, p. 113; Luc. 3, 207; Stat. Th. 4, 186; near his statue in the Roman forum was the place for the transaction of business, Hor. S. 1, 6, 120; Mart. 2, 64, 8; Sen. de Ben. 6, 32, 1; cf. Juv. 9, 2.2.Marsyas, ae, m., the name of several rivers.I.A river in Greater Phrygia, which flows into the Mæander, now Tschinar Tchai, Ov. M. 6, 400; Liv. 38, 13, 6.—II.The name of two rivers in Syria, Plin. 5, 23, 19, § 81; id. 5, 24, 21, § 86. -
9 Marsyas
1.Marsyas and Marsya, ae, m., = Marsuas, a satyr who challenged Apollo to a trial of skill on the flute, and whom the latter vanquished and flayed alive, Liv. 38, 13, 6; Ov. F. 6, 705; id. M. 6, 383; App. Flor. 1, 3, p. 113; Luc. 3, 207; Stat. Th. 4, 186; near his statue in the Roman forum was the place for the transaction of business, Hor. S. 1, 6, 120; Mart. 2, 64, 8; Sen. de Ben. 6, 32, 1; cf. Juv. 9, 2.2.Marsyas, ae, m., the name of several rivers.I.A river in Greater Phrygia, which flows into the Mæander, now Tschinar Tchai, Ov. M. 6, 400; Liv. 38, 13, 6.—II.The name of two rivers in Syria, Plin. 5, 23, 19, § 81; id. 5, 24, 21, § 86. -
10 nefans
nĕfans, antis, adj. [adjectival collat. form of ne-fas], impious, heinous (anteclass.):nefantia pro nefanda: Lucilius (Satyr. Lib. IV.): Tantalus qui poenas ob facta nefantia pendit,
Non. 489, 14 sq.; Varr. Sat. Menip. 83, 4. -
11 pilosus
pĭlōsus, a, um, adj. [id.], hairy, shaggy (syn.:villosus, setosus): ovis ventrem habet pilosum,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2:genae,
Cic. Pis. 1, 1:pilosiora folia,
Plin. 20, 16, 64, § 172:ursis asperior pilosiorque,
Auct. Priap. 47:nares,
Juv. 14, 194:Esau,
Vulg. Gen. 27, 11. —Hence, as subst.: pĭlōsus, i, m., a shaggy person or creature, esp. a satyr, Vulg. Isa. 13, 21; 34, 14. -
12 Satyriscus
Sătyriscus, i, m. dim., = Saturiskos, a little Satyr, Cic. Div. 1, 20, 39. -
13 satyrus
sătyrus, i, m., = saturos.I.A kind of ape, Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 24; 5, 8, 8, § 44; 10, 72, 93, § 199; Sol. 27 fin. —II.A Satyr, one of the satyri, a kind of wood-deities resembling apes, with two goat ' s feet, and very lascivious; sing., Ov. M. 6, 110; 6, 383; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 125; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Sil. 3, 103.—Commonly plur.:B.capripedes Satyros,
Lucr. 4, 580; Hor. C. 2, 19, 4; 1, 1, 31; id. Ep. 1, 19, 4; id. A. P. 221 sq.; Ov. F. 1, 397; id. M. 1, 193; 1, 692; 4, 25; Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 43 al.—Like the Gr. Saturoi, Greek satiric plays:satyrorum scriptor,
Hor. A. P. 235:satyri dicaces,
id. ib. 226:protervi,
id. ib. 233. -
14 Tragopan satyra
ENG satyr tragopanNLD rode tragopan
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